Metamath Proof Explorer


Theorem bj-axdd2

Description: This implication, proved using only ax-gen and ax-4 on top of propositional calculus (hence holding, up to the standard interpretation, in any normal modal logic), shows that the axiom scheme |- E. x T. implies the axiom scheme |- ( A. x ph -> E. x ph ) . These correspond to the modal axiom (D), and in predicate calculus, they assert that the universe of discourse is nonempty. For the converse, see bj-axd2d . (Contributed by BJ, 16-May-2019) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

Ref Expression
Assertion bj-axdd2 ⊢ ∃ x φ → ∀ x ψ → ∃ x ψ

Proof

Step Hyp Ref Expression
1 ala1 ⊢ ∀ x ψ → ∀ x φ → ψ
2 exim ⊢ ∀ x φ → ψ → ∃ x φ → ∃ x ψ
3 1 2 syl ⊢ ∀ x ψ → ∃ x φ → ∃ x ψ
4 3 com12 ⊢ ∃ x φ → ∀ x ψ → ∃ x ψ