Metamath Proof Explorer


Definition df-no

Description: Define the class of surreal numbers. The surreal numbers are a proper class of numbers developed by John H. Conway and introduced by Donald Knuth in 1975. They form a proper class into which all ordered fields can be embedded. The approach we take to defining them was first introduced by Hary Gonshor, and is based on the conception of a "sign expansion" of a surreal number. We define the surreals as ordinal-indexed sequences of 1o and 2o , analagous to Gonshor's ( - ) and ( + ) .

After introducing this definition, we will abstract away from it using axioms that Norman Alling developed in "Foundations of Analysis over Surreal Number Fields." This is done in an effort to be agnostic towards the exact implementation of surreals. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 9-Jun-2011)

Ref Expression
Assertion df-no No=f|aOnf:a1𝑜2𝑜

Detailed syntax breakdown

Step Hyp Ref Expression
0 csur classNo
1 vf setvarf
2 va setvara
3 con0 classOn
4 1 cv setvarf
5 2 cv setvara
6 c1o class1𝑜
7 c2o class2𝑜
8 6 7 cpr class1𝑜2𝑜
9 5 8 4 wf wfff:a1𝑜2𝑜
10 9 2 3 wrex wffaOnf:a1𝑜2𝑜
11 10 1 cab classf|aOnf:a1𝑜2𝑜
12 0 11 wceq wffNo=f|aOnf:a1𝑜2𝑜