Description: Define the factorial function on nonnegative integers. For example, ( !5 ) = 1 2 0 because 1 x. 2 x. 3 x. 4 x. 5 = 1 2 0 ( ex-fac ). In the literature, the factorial function is written as a postscript exclamation point. (Contributed by NM, 2-Dec-2004)
| Ref | Expression | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Assertion | df-fac | |- ! = ( { <. 0 , 1 >. } u. seq 1 ( x. , _I ) ) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | cfa | |- ! |
|
| 1 | cc0 | |- 0 |
|
| 2 | c1 | |- 1 |
|
| 3 | 1 2 | cop | |- <. 0 , 1 >. |
| 4 | 3 | csn | |- { <. 0 , 1 >. } |
| 5 | cmul | |- x. |
|
| 6 | cid | |- _I |
|
| 7 | 5 6 2 | cseq | |- seq 1 ( x. , _I ) |
| 8 | 4 7 | cun | |- ( { <. 0 , 1 >. } u. seq 1 ( x. , _I ) ) |
| 9 | 0 8 | wceq | |- ! = ( { <. 0 , 1 >. } u. seq 1 ( x. , _I ) ) |