Description: Membership in a class abstraction, using implicit substitution. Compare Theorem 6.13 of Quine p. 44. (Contributed by NM, 1-Aug-1994) Avoid ax-10 , ax-11 , ax-12 . (Revised by SN, 5-Oct-2024)
|- A e. _V
|- ( x = A -> ( ph <-> ps ) )
|- ( A e. { x | ph } <-> ps )
|- ( A e. _V -> ( A e. { x | ph } <-> ps ) )