Database
CLASSICAL FIRST-ORDER LOGIC WITH EQUALITY
Predicate calculus with equality: Auxiliary axiom schemes (4 schemes)
Axiom scheme ax-12 (Substitution)
axc16gb
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axc16nf
Metamath Proof Explorer
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Theorem
axc16gb
Description:
Biconditional strengthening of
axc16g
.
(Contributed by
NM
, 15-May-1993)
Ref
Expression
Assertion
axc16gb
⊢
∀
x
x
=
y
→
φ
↔
∀
z
φ
Proof
Step
Hyp
Ref
Expression
1
axc16g
⊢
∀
x
x
=
y
→
φ
→
∀
z
φ
2
sp
⊢
∀
z
φ
→
φ
3
1
2
impbid1
⊢
∀
x
x
=
y
→
φ
↔
∀
z
φ