Metamath Proof Explorer


Theorem coseq00topi

Description: Location of the zeroes of cosine in ( 0 , _pi ) . (Contributed by David Moews, 28-Feb-2017)

Ref Expression
Assertion coseq00topi ⊢ A ∈ 0 π → cos ⁡ A = 0 ↔ A = π 2

Proof

Step Hyp Ref Expression
1 simplr ⊢ A ∈ 0 π ∧ cos ⁡ A = 0 ∧ A < π 2 → cos ⁡ A = 0
2 0re ⊢ 0 ∈ ℝ
3 pire ⊢ π ∈ ℝ
4 2 3 elicc2i ⊢ A ∈ 0 π ↔ A ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ A ∧ A ≤ π
5 4 birani ⊢ A ∈ 0 π ∧ cos ⁡ A = 0 → A ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ A ∧ A ≤ π
6 5 simp1d ⊢ A ∈ 0 π ∧ cos ⁡ A = 0 → A ∈ ℝ
7 6 ad2antrr ⊢ A ∈ 0 π ∧ cos ⁡ A = 0 ∧ A < π 2 ∧ 0 < A → A ∈ ℝ
8 simpr ⊢ A ∈ 0 π ∧ cos ⁡ A = 0 ∧ A < π 2 ∧ 0 < A → 0 < A
9 simplr ⊢ A ∈ 0 π ∧ cos ⁡ A = 0 ∧ A < π 2 ∧ 0 < A → A < π 2
10 2 rexri ⊢ 0 ∈ ℝ *
11 halfpire ⊢ π 2 ∈ ℝ
12 11 rexri ⊢ π 2 ∈ ℝ *
13 elioo2 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℝ * ∧ π 2 ∈ ℝ * → A ∈ 0 π 2 ↔ A ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < A ∧ A < π 2
14 10 12 13 mp2an ⊢ A ∈ 0 π 2 ↔ A ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < A ∧ A < π 2
15 7 8 9 14 syl3anbrc ⊢ A ∈ 0 π ∧ cos ⁡ A = 0 ∧ A < π 2 ∧ 0 < A → A ∈ 0 π 2
16 sincosq1sgn ⊢ A ∈ 0 π 2 → 0 < sin ⁡ A ∧ 0 < cos ⁡ A
17 15 16 syl ⊢ A ∈ 0 π ∧ cos ⁡ A = 0 ∧ A < π 2 ∧ 0 < A → 0 < sin ⁡ A ∧ 0 < cos ⁡ A
18 17 simprd ⊢ A ∈ 0 π ∧ cos ⁡ A = 0 ∧ A < π 2 ∧ 0 < A → 0 < cos ⁡ A
19 18 gt0ne0d ⊢ A ∈ 0 π ∧ cos ⁡ A = 0 ∧ A < π 2 ∧ 0 < A → cos ⁡ A ≠ 0
20 simpr ⊢ A ∈ 0 π ∧ cos ⁡ A = 0 ∧ A < π 2 ∧ 0 = A → 0 = A
21 20 fveq2d ⊢ A ∈ 0 π ∧ cos ⁡ A = 0 ∧ A < π 2 ∧ 0 = A → cos ⁡ 0 = cos ⁡ A
22 cos0 ⊢ cos ⁡ 0 = 1
23 21 22 eqtr3di ⊢ A ∈ 0 π ∧ cos ⁡ A = 0 ∧ A < π 2 ∧ 0 = A → cos ⁡ A = 1
24 ax-1ne0 ⊢ 1 ≠ 0
25 24 a1i ⊢ A ∈ 0 π ∧ cos ⁡ A = 0 ∧ A < π 2 ∧ 0 = A → 1 ≠ 0
26 23 25 eqnetrd ⊢ A ∈ 0 π ∧ cos ⁡ A = 0 ∧ A < π 2 ∧ 0 = A → cos ⁡ A ≠ 0
27 5 simp2d ⊢ A ∈ 0 π ∧ cos ⁡ A = 0 → 0 ≤ A
28 0red ⊢ A ∈ 0 π ∧ cos ⁡ A = 0 → 0 ∈ ℝ
29 28 6 leloed ⊢ A ∈ 0 π ∧ cos ⁡ A = 0 → 0 ≤ A ↔ 0 < A ∨ 0 = A
30 27 29 mpbid ⊢ A ∈ 0 π ∧ cos ⁡ A = 0 → 0 < A ∨ 0 = A
31 30 adantr ⊢ A ∈ 0 π ∧ cos ⁡ A = 0 ∧ A < π 2 → 0 < A ∨ 0 = A
32 19 26 31 mpjaodan ⊢ A ∈ 0 π ∧ cos ⁡ A = 0 ∧ A < π 2 → cos ⁡ A ≠ 0
33 1 32 pm2.21ddne ⊢ A ∈ 0 π ∧ cos ⁡ A = 0 ∧ A < π 2 → A = π 2
34 simpr ⊢ A ∈ 0 π ∧ cos ⁡ A = 0 ∧ A = π 2 → A = π 2
35 simplr ⊢ A ∈ 0 π ∧ cos ⁡ A = 0 ∧ π 2 < A → cos ⁡ A = 0
36 6 ad2antrr ⊢ A ∈ 0 π ∧ cos ⁡ A = 0 ∧ π 2 < A ∧ A < π → A ∈ ℝ
37 simplr ⊢ A ∈ 0 π ∧ cos ⁡ A = 0 ∧ π 2 < A ∧ A < π → π 2 < A
38 simpr ⊢ A ∈ 0 π ∧ cos ⁡ A = 0 ∧ π 2 < A ∧ A < π → A < π
39 3 rexri ⊢ π ∈ ℝ *
40 elioo2 ⊢ π 2 ∈ ℝ * ∧ π ∈ ℝ * → A ∈ π 2 π ↔ A ∈ ℝ ∧ π 2 < A ∧ A < π
41 12 39 40 mp2an ⊢ A ∈ π 2 π ↔ A ∈ ℝ ∧ π 2 < A ∧ A < π
42 36 37 38 41 syl3anbrc ⊢ A ∈ 0 π ∧ cos ⁡ A = 0 ∧ π 2 < A ∧ A < π → A ∈ π 2 π
43 sincosq2sgn ⊢ A ∈ π 2 π → 0 < sin ⁡ A ∧ cos ⁡ A < 0
44 42 43 syl ⊢ A ∈ 0 π ∧ cos ⁡ A = 0 ∧ π 2 < A ∧ A < π → 0 < sin ⁡ A ∧ cos ⁡ A < 0
45 44 simprd ⊢ A ∈ 0 π ∧ cos ⁡ A = 0 ∧ π 2 < A ∧ A < π → cos ⁡ A < 0
46 45 lt0ne0d ⊢ A ∈ 0 π ∧ cos ⁡ A = 0 ∧ π 2 < A ∧ A < π → cos ⁡ A ≠ 0
47 simpr ⊢ A ∈ 0 π ∧ cos ⁡ A = 0 ∧ π 2 < A ∧ A = π → A = π
48 47 fveq2d ⊢ A ∈ 0 π ∧ cos ⁡ A = 0 ∧ π 2 < A ∧ A = π → cos ⁡ A = cos ⁡ π
49 cospi ⊢ cos ⁡ π = − 1
50 48 49 eqtrdi ⊢ A ∈ 0 π ∧ cos ⁡ A = 0 ∧ π 2 < A ∧ A = π → cos ⁡ A = − 1
51 neg1ne0 ⊢ − 1 ≠ 0
52 51 a1i ⊢ A ∈ 0 π ∧ cos ⁡ A = 0 ∧ π 2 < A ∧ A = π → − 1 ≠ 0
53 50 52 eqnetrd ⊢ A ∈ 0 π ∧ cos ⁡ A = 0 ∧ π 2 < A ∧ A = π → cos ⁡ A ≠ 0
54 5 simp3d ⊢ A ∈ 0 π ∧ cos ⁡ A = 0 → A ≤ π
55 3 a1i ⊢ A ∈ 0 π ∧ cos ⁡ A = 0 → π ∈ ℝ
56 6 55 leloed ⊢ A ∈ 0 π ∧ cos ⁡ A = 0 → A ≤ π ↔ A < π ∨ A = π
57 54 56 mpbid ⊢ A ∈ 0 π ∧ cos ⁡ A = 0 → A < π ∨ A = π
58 57 adantr ⊢ A ∈ 0 π ∧ cos ⁡ A = 0 ∧ π 2 < A → A < π ∨ A = π
59 46 53 58 mpjaodan ⊢ A ∈ 0 π ∧ cos ⁡ A = 0 ∧ π 2 < A → cos ⁡ A ≠ 0
60 35 59 pm2.21ddne ⊢ A ∈ 0 π ∧ cos ⁡ A = 0 ∧ π 2 < A → A = π 2
61 55 rehalfcld ⊢ A ∈ 0 π ∧ cos ⁡ A = 0 → π 2 ∈ ℝ
62 6 61 lttri4d ⊢ A ∈ 0 π ∧ cos ⁡ A = 0 → A < π 2 ∨ A = π 2 ∨ π 2 < A
63 33 34 60 62 mpjao3dan ⊢ A ∈ 0 π ∧ cos ⁡ A = 0 → A = π 2
64 fveq2 ⊢ A = π 2 → cos ⁡ A = cos ⁡ π 2
65 coshalfpi ⊢ cos ⁡ π 2 = 0
66 64 65 eqtrdi ⊢ A = π 2 → cos ⁡ A = 0
67 66 adantl ⊢ A ∈ 0 π ∧ A = π 2 → cos ⁡ A = 0
68 63 67 impbida ⊢ A ∈ 0 π → cos ⁡ A = 0 ↔ A = π 2