Metamath Proof Explorer


Theorem dchrplusg

Description: Group operation on the group of Dirichlet characters. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 18-Apr-2016)

Ref Expression
Hypotheses dchrmhm.g ⊢ G = DChr ⁡ N
dchrmhm.z ⊢ Z = ℤ/Nℤ
dchrmhm.b ⊢ D = Base G
dchrmul.t ⊢ · ˙ = + G
dchrplusg.n ⊢ φ → N ∈ ℕ
Assertion dchrplusg ⊢ φ → · ˙ = ∘ f ⁡ × ↾ D × D

Proof

Step Hyp Ref Expression
1 dchrmhm.g ⊢ G = DChr ⁡ N
2 dchrmhm.z ⊢ Z = ℤ/Nℤ
3 dchrmhm.b ⊢ D = Base G
4 dchrmul.t ⊢ · ˙ = + G
5 dchrplusg.n ⊢ φ → N ∈ ℕ
6 eqid ⊢ Base Z = Base Z
7 eqid ⊢ Unit ⁡ Z = Unit ⁡ Z
8 1 2 6 7 5 3 dchrbas ⊢ φ → D = x ∈ mulGrp Z MndHom mulGrp ℂ fld | Base Z ∖ Unit ⁡ Z × 0 ⊆ x
9 1 2 6 7 5 8 dchrval ⊢ φ → G = Base ndx D + ndx ∘ f ⁡ × ↾ D × D
10 9 fveq2d ⊢ φ → + G = + Base ndx D + ndx ∘ f ⁡ × ↾ D × D
11 3 fvexi ⊢ D ∈ V
12 11 11 xpex ⊢ D × D ∈ V
13 ofexg ⊢ D × D ∈ V → ∘ f ⁡ × ↾ D × D ∈ V
14 eqid ⊢ Base ndx D + ndx ∘ f ⁡ × ↾ D × D = Base ndx D + ndx ∘ f ⁡ × ↾ D × D
15 14 grpplusg ⊢ ∘ f ⁡ × ↾ D × D ∈ V → ∘ f ⁡ × ↾ D × D = + Base ndx D + ndx ∘ f ⁡ × ↾ D × D
16 12 13 15 mp2b ⊢ ∘ f ⁡ × ↾ D × D = + Base ndx D + ndx ∘ f ⁡ × ↾ D × D
17 10 4 16 3eqtr4g ⊢ φ → · ˙ = ∘ f ⁡ × ↾ D × D