Metamath Proof Explorer


Theorem expm1d

Description: Value of a nonzero complex number raised to an integer power minus one. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016)

Ref Expression
Hypotheses expcld.1 ⊢ φ → A ∈ ℂ
sqrecd.1 ⊢ φ → A ≠ 0
expclzd.3 ⊢ φ → N ∈ ℤ
Assertion expm1d ⊢ φ → A N − 1 = A N A

Proof

Step Hyp Ref Expression
1 expcld.1 ⊢ φ → A ∈ ℂ
2 sqrecd.1 ⊢ φ → A ≠ 0
3 expclzd.3 ⊢ φ → N ∈ ℤ
4 expm1 ⊢ A ∈ ℂ ∧ A ≠ 0 ∧ N ∈ ℤ → A N − 1 = A N A
5 1 2 3 4 syl3anc ⊢ φ → A N − 1 = A N A