Metamath Proof Explorer


Theorem impt

Description: Importation theorem pm3.1 (closed form of imp ) expressed with primitive connectives. (Contributed by NM, 25-Apr-1994) (Proof shortened by Wolf Lammen, 20-Jul-2013)

Ref Expression
Assertion impt φ ψ χ ¬ φ ¬ ψ χ

Proof

Step Hyp Ref Expression
1 simprim ¬ φ ¬ ψ ψ
2 simplim ¬ φ ¬ ψ φ
3 2 imim1i φ ψ χ ¬ φ ¬ ψ ψ χ
4 1 3 mpdi φ ψ χ ¬ φ ¬ ψ χ