Metamath Proof Explorer


Theorem mtbir

Description: An inference from a biconditional, related to modus tollens. (Contributed by NM, 15-Nov-1994) (Proof shortened by Wolf Lammen, 14-Oct-2012)

Ref Expression
Hypotheses mtbir.1 ¬ ψ
mtbir.2 φ ψ
Assertion mtbir ¬ φ

Proof

Step Hyp Ref Expression
1 mtbir.1 ¬ ψ
2 mtbir.2 φ ψ
3 2 bicomi ψ φ
4 1 3 mtbi ¬ φ