Metamath Proof Explorer


Theorem pm2.18d

Description: Deduction form of the Clavius law pm2.18 . (Contributed by FL, 12-Jul-2009) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 7-May-2011) Revised to shorten pm2.18 . (Revised by Wolf Lammen, 17-Nov-2023)

Ref Expression
Hypothesis pm2.18d.1 φ ¬ ψ ψ
Assertion pm2.18d φ ψ

Proof

Step Hyp Ref Expression
1 pm2.18d.1 φ ¬ ψ ψ
2 id φ φ
3 pm2.21 ¬ ψ ψ ¬ φ
4 1 3 sylcom φ ¬ ψ ¬ φ
5 2 4 mt4d φ ψ