Database
REAL AND COMPLEX NUMBERS
Elementary trigonometry
The exponential, sine, and cosine functions
recoscl
Next ⟩
retancl
Metamath Proof Explorer
Ascii
Unicode
Theorem
recoscl
Description:
The cosine of a real number is real.
(Contributed by
NM
, 30-Apr-2005)
Ref
Expression
Assertion
recoscl
⊢
A
∈
ℝ
→
cos
⁡
A
∈
ℝ
Proof
Step
Hyp
Ref
Expression
1
recosval
⊢
A
∈
ℝ
→
cos
⁡
A
=
ℜ
⁡
e
i
⁢
A
2
ax-icn
⊢
i
∈
ℂ
3
recn
⊢
A
∈
ℝ
→
A
∈
ℂ
4
mulcl
⊢
i
∈
ℂ
∧
A
∈
ℂ
→
i
⁢
A
∈
ℂ
5
2
3
4
sylancr
⊢
A
∈
ℝ
→
i
⁢
A
∈
ℂ
6
efcl
⊢
i
⁢
A
∈
ℂ
→
e
i
⁢
A
∈
ℂ
7
5
6
syl
⊢
A
∈
ℝ
→
e
i
⁢
A
∈
ℂ
8
7
recld
⊢
A
∈
ℝ
→
ℜ
⁡
e
i
⁢
A
∈
ℝ
9
1
8
eqeltrd
⊢
A
∈
ℝ
→
cos
⁡
A
∈
ℝ