Database
REAL AND COMPLEX NUMBERS
Elementary real and complex functions
Real and imaginary parts; conjugate
reim0b
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rereb
Metamath Proof Explorer
Ascii
Unicode
Theorem
reim0b
Description:
A number is real iff its imaginary part is 0.
(Contributed by
NM
, 26-Sep-2005)
Ref
Expression
Assertion
reim0b
⊢
A
∈
ℂ
→
A
∈
ℝ
↔
ℑ
⁡
A
=
0
Proof
Step
Hyp
Ref
Expression
1
reim0
⊢
A
∈
ℝ
→
ℑ
⁡
A
=
0
2
replim
⊢
A
∈
ℂ
→
A
=
ℜ
⁡
A
+
i
⁢
ℑ
⁡
A
3
2
adantr
⊢
A
∈
ℂ
∧
ℑ
⁡
A
=
0
→
A
=
ℜ
⁡
A
+
i
⁢
ℑ
⁡
A
4
oveq2
⊢
ℑ
⁡
A
=
0
→
i
⁢
ℑ
⁡
A
=
i
⋅
0
5
it0e0
⊢
i
⋅
0
=
0
6
4
5
eqtrdi
⊢
ℑ
⁡
A
=
0
→
i
⁢
ℑ
⁡
A
=
0
7
6
oveq2d
⊢
ℑ
⁡
A
=
0
→
ℜ
⁡
A
+
i
⁢
ℑ
⁡
A
=
ℜ
⁡
A
+
0
8
recl
⊢
A
∈
ℂ
→
ℜ
⁡
A
∈
ℝ
9
8
recnd
⊢
A
∈
ℂ
→
ℜ
⁡
A
∈
ℂ
10
9
addid1d
⊢
A
∈
ℂ
→
ℜ
⁡
A
+
0
=
ℜ
⁡
A
11
7
10
sylan9eqr
⊢
A
∈
ℂ
∧
ℑ
⁡
A
=
0
→
ℜ
⁡
A
+
i
⁢
ℑ
⁡
A
=
ℜ
⁡
A
12
3
11
eqtrd
⊢
A
∈
ℂ
∧
ℑ
⁡
A
=
0
→
A
=
ℜ
⁡
A
13
8
adantr
⊢
A
∈
ℂ
∧
ℑ
⁡
A
=
0
→
ℜ
⁡
A
∈
ℝ
14
12
13
eqeltrd
⊢
A
∈
ℂ
∧
ℑ
⁡
A
=
0
→
A
∈
ℝ
15
14
ex
⊢
A
∈
ℂ
→
ℑ
⁡
A
=
0
→
A
∈
ℝ
16
1
15
impbid2
⊢
A
∈
ℂ
→
A
∈
ℝ
↔
ℑ
⁡
A
=
0