Metamath Proof Explorer


Theorem rexnal

Description: Relationship between restricted universal and existential quantifiers. (Contributed by NM, 21-Jan-1997) (Proof shortened by Wolf Lammen, 9-Dec-2019)

Ref Expression
Assertion rexnal x A ¬ φ ¬ x A φ

Proof

Step Hyp Ref Expression
1 dfral2 x A φ ¬ x A ¬ φ
2 1 con2bii x A ¬ φ ¬ x A φ