Metamath Proof Explorer


Theorem vn0

Description: The universal class is not equal to the empty set. (Contributed by NM, 11-Sep-2008) Avoid ax-8 , df-clel . (Revised by GG, 6-Sep-2024) (Proof shortened by BJ, 12-Jul-2026)

Ref Expression
Assertion vn0 V

Proof

Step Hyp Ref Expression
1 fal ¬
2 vextru y x |
3 biimp y x | y x |
4 2 3 mpi y x |
5 4 spsv y y x |
6 1 5 mto ¬ y y x |
7 dfv2 V = x |
8 dfnul4 = x |
9 7 8 eqeq12i V = x | = x |
10 biidd x = y
11 10 eqabbw x | = x | y y x |
12 9 11 bitri V = y y x |
13 6 12 mtbir ¬ V =
14 13 neir V