Description: The domain of the arctangent function is closed under negatives. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Apr-2015)
Ref | Expression | ||
---|---|---|---|
Assertion | atandmneg | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ dom arctan → - 𝐴 ∈ dom arctan ) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | atandm3 | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ dom arctan ↔ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ ( 𝐴 ↑ 2 ) ≠ - 1 ) ) | |
2 | 1 | simplbi | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ dom arctan → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ ) |
3 | 2 | negcld | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ dom arctan → - 𝐴 ∈ ℂ ) |
4 | sqneg | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℂ → ( - 𝐴 ↑ 2 ) = ( 𝐴 ↑ 2 ) ) | |
5 | 2 4 | syl | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ dom arctan → ( - 𝐴 ↑ 2 ) = ( 𝐴 ↑ 2 ) ) |
6 | 1 | simprbi | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ dom arctan → ( 𝐴 ↑ 2 ) ≠ - 1 ) |
7 | 5 6 | eqnetrd | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ dom arctan → ( - 𝐴 ↑ 2 ) ≠ - 1 ) |
8 | atandm3 | ⊢ ( - 𝐴 ∈ dom arctan ↔ ( - 𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ ( - 𝐴 ↑ 2 ) ≠ - 1 ) ) | |
9 | 3 7 8 | sylanbrc | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ dom arctan → - 𝐴 ∈ dom arctan ) |