Metamath Proof Explorer


Theorem axc16b

Description: This theorem shows that Axiom ax-c16 is redundant in the presence of Theorem dtru , which states simply that at least two things exist. This justifies the remark at mmzfcnd.html#twoness (which links to this theorem). (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.) (Contributed by NM, 7-Nov-2006)

Ref Expression
Assertion axc16b ( ∀ 𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦 → ( 𝜑 → ∀ 𝑥 𝜑 ) )

Proof

Step Hyp Ref Expression
1 dtru ¬ ∀ 𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦
2 1 pm2.21i ( ∀ 𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦 → ( 𝜑 → ∀ 𝑥 𝜑 ) )