Metamath Proof Explorer

Theorem climuzlem

Description: Express the predicate: The limit of complex number sequence F is A , or F converges to A . (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 2-Jan-2022)

Ref Expression
Hypotheses climuzlem.1 ⊢ ( 𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ )
climuzlem.2 ⊢ 𝑍 = ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑀 )
climuzlem.3 ⊢ ( 𝜑 → 𝐹 : 𝑍 ⟶ ℂ )
Assertion climuzlem ( 𝜑 → ( 𝐹 ⇝ 𝐴 ↔ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ ∀ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) ) )

Proof

Step Hyp Ref Expression
1 climuzlem.1 ⊢ ( 𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ )
2 climuzlem.2 ⊢ 𝑍 = ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑀 )
3 climuzlem.3 ⊢ ( 𝜑 → 𝐹 : 𝑍 ⟶ ℂ )
4 climcl ⊢ ( 𝐹 ⇝ 𝐴 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ )
5 4 adantl ⊢ ( ( 𝜑 ∧ 𝐹 ⇝ 𝐴 ) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ )
6 id ⊢ ( 𝐹 ⇝ 𝐴 → 𝐹 ⇝ 𝐴 )
7 climrel ⊢ Rel ⇝
8 7 brrelex1i ⊢ ( 𝐹 ⇝ 𝐴 → 𝐹 ∈ V )
9 eqidd ⊢ ( ( 𝐹 ⇝ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℤ ) → ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) = ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) )
10 8 9 clim ⊢ ( 𝐹 ⇝ 𝐴 → ( 𝐹 ⇝ 𝐴 ↔ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ ∀ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃ 𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) ∈ ℂ ∧ ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) ) ) )
11 6 10 mpbid ⊢ ( 𝐹 ⇝ 𝐴 → ( 𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ ∀ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃ 𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) ∈ ℂ ∧ ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) ) )
12 11 simprd ⊢ ( 𝐹 ⇝ 𝐴 → ∀ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃ 𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) ∈ ℂ ∧ ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) )
13 12 adantl ⊢ ( ( 𝜑 ∧ 𝐹 ⇝ 𝐴 ) → ∀ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃ 𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) ∈ ℂ ∧ ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) )
14 simpr ⊢ ( ( 𝜑 ∧ ∃ 𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) ∈ ℂ ∧ ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) ) → ∃ 𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) ∈ ℂ ∧ ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) )
15 2 rexuz3 ⊢ ( 𝑀 ∈ ℤ → ( ∃ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) ∈ ℂ ∧ ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) ↔ ∃ 𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) ∈ ℂ ∧ ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) ) )
16 1 15 syl ⊢ ( 𝜑 → ( ∃ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) ∈ ℂ ∧ ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) ↔ ∃ 𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) ∈ ℂ ∧ ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) ) )
17 16 adantr ⊢ ( ( 𝜑 ∧ ∃ 𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) ∈ ℂ ∧ ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) ) → ( ∃ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) ∈ ℂ ∧ ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) ↔ ∃ 𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) ∈ ℂ ∧ ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) ) )
18 14 17 mpbird ⊢ ( ( 𝜑 ∧ ∃ 𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) ∈ ℂ ∧ ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) ) → ∃ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) ∈ ℂ ∧ ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) )
19 simpr ⊢ ( ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) ∈ ℂ ∧ ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) → ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 )
20 19 ralimi ⊢ ( ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) ∈ ℂ ∧ ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) → ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 )
21 20 reximi ⊢ ( ∃ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) ∈ ℂ ∧ ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) → ∃ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 )
22 21 a1i ⊢ ( ( 𝜑 ∧ ∃ 𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) ∈ ℂ ∧ ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) ) → ( ∃ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) ∈ ℂ ∧ ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) → ∃ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) )
23 18 22 mpd ⊢ ( ( 𝜑 ∧ ∃ 𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) ∈ ℂ ∧ ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) ) → ∃ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 )
24 23 ex ⊢ ( 𝜑 → ( ∃ 𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) ∈ ℂ ∧ ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) → ∃ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) )
25 24 adantr ⊢ ( ( 𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ) → ( ∃ 𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) ∈ ℂ ∧ ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) → ∃ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) )
26 25 ralimdva ⊢ ( 𝜑 → ( ∀ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃ 𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) ∈ ℂ ∧ ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) → ∀ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) )
27 26 adantr ⊢ ( ( 𝜑 ∧ 𝐹 ⇝ 𝐴 ) → ( ∀ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃ 𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) ∈ ℂ ∧ ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) → ∀ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) )
28 13 27 mpd ⊢ ( ( 𝜑 ∧ 𝐹 ⇝ 𝐴 ) → ∀ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 )
29 5 28 jca ⊢ ( ( 𝜑 ∧ 𝐹 ⇝ 𝐴 ) → ( 𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ ∀ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) )
30 simprl ⊢ ( ( 𝜑 ∧ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ ∀ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) ) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ )
31 nfv ⊢ Ⅎ 𝑗 𝜑
32 nfre1 ⊢ Ⅎ 𝑗 ∃ 𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) ∈ ℂ ∧ ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 )
33 2 uzssz2 ⊢ 𝑍 ⊆ ℤ
34 33 sseli ⊢ ( 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 → 𝑗 ∈ ℤ )
35 34 3ad2ant2 ⊢ ( ( 𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) → 𝑗 ∈ ℤ )
36 simpll ⊢ ( ( ( 𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ) → 𝜑 )
37 2 uztrn2 ⊢ ( ( 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ) → 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 )
38 37 adantll ⊢ ( ( ( 𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ) → 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 )
39 3 ffvelrnda ⊢ ( ( 𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 ) → ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) ∈ ℂ )
40 36 38 39 syl2anc ⊢ ( ( ( 𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ) → ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) ∈ ℂ )
41 40 adantr ⊢ ( ( ( ( 𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ) ∧ ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) → ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) ∈ ℂ )
42 simpr ⊢ ( ( ( ( 𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ) ∧ ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) → ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 )
43 41 42 jca ⊢ ( ( ( ( 𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ) ∧ ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) → ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) ∈ ℂ ∧ ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) )
44 43 ex ⊢ ( ( ( 𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ) → ( ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 → ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) ∈ ℂ ∧ ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) ) )
45 44 ralimdva ⊢ ( ( 𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ) → ( ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 → ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) ∈ ℂ ∧ ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) ) )
46 45 3impia ⊢ ( ( 𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) → ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) ∈ ℂ ∧ ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) )
47 rspe ⊢ ( ( 𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∧ ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) ∈ ℂ ∧ ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) ) → ∃ 𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) ∈ ℂ ∧ ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) )
48 35 46 47 syl2anc ⊢ ( ( 𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) → ∃ 𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) ∈ ℂ ∧ ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) )
49 48 3exp ⊢ ( 𝜑 → ( 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 → ( ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 → ∃ 𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) ∈ ℂ ∧ ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) ) ) )
50 31 32 49 rexlimd ⊢ ( 𝜑 → ( ∃ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 → ∃ 𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) ∈ ℂ ∧ ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) ) )
51 50 ralimdv ⊢ ( 𝜑 → ( ∀ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 → ∀ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃ 𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) ∈ ℂ ∧ ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) ) )
52 51 imp ⊢ ( ( 𝜑 ∧ ∀ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) → ∀ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃ 𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) ∈ ℂ ∧ ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) )
53 52 adantrl ⊢ ( ( 𝜑 ∧ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ ∀ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) ) → ∀ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃ 𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) ∈ ℂ ∧ ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) )
54 30 53 jca ⊢ ( ( 𝜑 ∧ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ ∀ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) ) → ( 𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ ∀ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃ 𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) ∈ ℂ ∧ ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) ) )
55 2 fvexi ⊢ 𝑍 ∈ V
56 55 a1i ⊢ ( 𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ V )
57 3 56 fexd ⊢ ( 𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ V )
58 eqidd ⊢ ( ( 𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℤ ) → ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) = ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) )
59 57 58 clim ⊢ ( 𝜑 → ( 𝐹 ⇝ 𝐴 ↔ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ ∀ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃ 𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) ∈ ℂ ∧ ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) ) ) )
60 59 adantr ⊢ ( ( 𝜑 ∧ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ ∀ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) ) → ( 𝐹 ⇝ 𝐴 ↔ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ ∀ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃ 𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) ∈ ℂ ∧ ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) ) ) )
61 54 60 mpbird ⊢ ( ( 𝜑 ∧ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ ∀ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) ) → 𝐹 ⇝ 𝐴 )
62 29 61 impbida ⊢ ( 𝜑 → ( 𝐹 ⇝ 𝐴 ↔ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ ∀ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀ 𝑘 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑗 ) ( abs ‘ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑘 ) − 𝐴 ) ) < 𝑥 ) ) )