Metamath Proof Explorer


Theorem funi

Description: The identity relation is a function. Part of Theorem 10.4 of Quine p. 65. See also idfn . (Contributed by NM, 30-Apr-1998)

Ref Expression
Assertion funi Fun I

Proof

Step Hyp Ref Expression
1 reli Rel I
2 relcnv Rel I
3 coi2 ( Rel I → ( I ∘ I ) = I )
4 2 3 ax-mp ( I ∘ I ) = I
5 cnvi I = I
6 4 5 eqtri ( I ∘ I ) = I
7 6 eqimssi ( I ∘ I ) ⊆ I
8 df-fun ( Fun I ↔ ( Rel I ∧ ( I ∘ I ) ⊆ I ) )
9 1 7 8 mpbir2an Fun I