Metamath Proof Explorer


Theorem ioran

Description: Negated disjunction in terms of conjunction (De Morgan's law). Compare Theorem *4.56 of WhiteheadRussell p. 120. (Contributed by NM, 3-Jan-1993) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 7-May-2011)

Ref Expression
Assertion ioran ( ¬ ( 𝜑𝜓 ) ↔ ( ¬ 𝜑 ∧ ¬ 𝜓 ) )

Proof

Step Hyp Ref Expression
1 pm4.65 ( ¬ ( ¬ 𝜑𝜓 ) ↔ ( ¬ 𝜑 ∧ ¬ 𝜓 ) )
2 pm4.64 ( ( ¬ 𝜑𝜓 ) ↔ ( 𝜑𝜓 ) )
3 1 2 xchnxbi ( ¬ ( 𝜑𝜓 ) ↔ ( ¬ 𝜑 ∧ ¬ 𝜓 ) )