Description: Modus ponendo tollens 1, one of the "indemonstrables" in Stoic logic.
See rule 1 on Lopez-Astorga p. 12 , rule 1 on Sanford p. 40, and
rule A3 in Hitchcock p. 5. Sanford describes this rule second (after
mptxor ) as a "safer, and these days much more common" version of
modus ponendo tollens because it avoids confusion between inclusive-or
and exclusive-or. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 3-Jul-2016)