Metamath Proof Explorer


Theorem sb3

Description: One direction of a simplified definition of substitution when variables are distinct. Usage of this theorem is discouraged because it depends on ax-13 . (Contributed by NM, 5-Aug-1993) (Proof shortened by Wolf Lammen, 21-Feb-2024) (New usage is discouraged.)

Ref Expression
Assertion sb3 ( ¬ ∀ 𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦 → ( ∃ 𝑥 ( 𝑥 = 𝑦𝜑 ) → [ 𝑦 / 𝑥 ] 𝜑 ) )

Proof

Step Hyp Ref Expression
1 sb3b ( ¬ ∀ 𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦 → ( [ 𝑦 / 𝑥 ] 𝜑 ↔ ∃ 𝑥 ( 𝑥 = 𝑦𝜑 ) ) )
2 1 biimprd ( ¬ ∀ 𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦 → ( ∃ 𝑥 ( 𝑥 = 𝑦𝜑 ) → [ 𝑦 / 𝑥 ] 𝜑 ) )