Metamath Proof Explorer


Theorem ss0b

Description: Any subset of the empty set is empty. Theorem 5 of Suppes p. 23 and its converse. (Contributed by NM, 17-Sep-2003)

Ref Expression
Assertion ss0b ( 𝐴 ⊆ ∅ ↔ 𝐴 = ∅ )

Proof

Step Hyp Ref Expression
1 0ss ∅ ⊆ 𝐴
2 eqss ( 𝐴 = ∅ ↔ ( 𝐴 ⊆ ∅ ∧ ∅ ⊆ 𝐴 ) )
3 1 2 mpbiran2 ( 𝐴 = ∅ ↔ 𝐴 ⊆ ∅ )
4 3 bicomi ( 𝐴 ⊆ ∅ ↔ 𝐴 = ∅ )