Metamath Proof Explorer


Theorem bj-cbvalvv

Description: Universally quantifying over a non-occurring variable is independent of that variable, over ax-1 -- ax-5 and the existence axiom extru . See bj-cbvaw for a strengthening. (Contributed by BJ, 8-Mar-2026) (Proof modification is discouraged.)

Ref Expression
Assertion bj-cbvalvv ⊢ ∃ x φ → ∀ x ψ → ∀ y ψ

Proof

Step Hyp Ref Expression
1 bj-spvw ⊢ ∃ x φ → ψ ↔ ∀ x ψ
2 1 biimprd ⊢ ∃ x φ → ∀ x ψ → ψ
3 ax-5 ⊢ ψ → ∀ y ψ
4 2 3 syl6 ⊢ ∃ x φ → ∀ x ψ → ∀ y ψ