Metamath Proof Explorer


Theorem ioran

Description: Negated disjunction in terms of conjunction (De Morgan's law). Compare Theorem *4.56 of WhiteheadRussell p. 120. (Contributed by NM, 3-Jan-1993) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 7-May-2011)

Ref Expression
Assertion ioran ⊢ ¬ φ ∨ ψ ↔ ¬ φ ∧ ¬ ψ

Proof

Step Hyp Ref Expression
1 pm4.65 ⊢ ¬ ¬ φ → ψ ↔ ¬ φ ∧ ¬ ψ
2 pm4.64 ⊢ ¬ φ → ψ ↔ φ ∨ ψ
3 1 2 xchnxbi ⊢ ¬ φ ∨ ψ ↔ ¬ φ ∧ ¬ ψ