Metamath Proof Explorer


Theorem logcld

Description: The logarithm of a nonzero complex number is a complex number. Deduction form of logcl . (Contributed by David Moews, 28-Feb-2017)

Ref Expression
Hypotheses logcld.1 φX
logcld.2 φX0
Assertion logcld φlogX

Proof

Step Hyp Ref Expression
1 logcld.1 φX
2 logcld.2 φX0
3 logcl XX0logX
4 1 2 3 syl2anc φlogX