Metamath Proof Explorer


Theorem rab0

Description: Any restricted class abstraction restricted to the empty set is empty. (Contributed by NM, 15-Oct-2003) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 26-Jun-2011) (Proof shortened by JJ, 14-Jul-2021) (Proof shortened by Umit Teoman Dogan, 10-Jun-2026)

Ref Expression
Assertion rab0 ⊢ x ∈ ∅ | φ = ∅

Proof

Step Hyp Ref Expression
1 rex0 ⊢ ¬ ∃ x ∈ ∅ ¬ φ
2 dfral2 ⊢ ∀ x ∈ ∅ φ ↔ ¬ ∃ x ∈ ∅ ¬ φ
3 1 2 mpbir ⊢ ∀ x ∈ ∅ φ
4 3 rspec ⊢ x ∈ ∅ → φ
5 4 rabeqc ⊢ x ∈ ∅ | φ = ∅