Metamath Proof Explorer


Theorem bnd

Description: A very strong generalization of the Axiom of Replacement (compare zfrep6 ), derived from the Collection Principle cp . Its strength lies in the rather profound fact that ph ( x , y ) does not have to be a "function-like" wff, as it does in the standard Axiom of Replacement. This theorem is sometimes called the Boundedness Axiom. (Contributed by NM, 17-Oct-2004)

Ref Expression
Assertion bnd ( ∀ 𝑥𝑧𝑦 𝜑 → ∃ 𝑤𝑥𝑧𝑦𝑤 𝜑 )

Proof

Step Hyp Ref Expression
1 cp 𝑤𝑥𝑧 ( ∃ 𝑦 𝜑 → ∃ 𝑦𝑤 𝜑 )
2 ralim ( ∀ 𝑥𝑧 ( ∃ 𝑦 𝜑 → ∃ 𝑦𝑤 𝜑 ) → ( ∀ 𝑥𝑧𝑦 𝜑 → ∀ 𝑥𝑧𝑦𝑤 𝜑 ) )
3 1 2 eximii 𝑤 ( ∀ 𝑥𝑧𝑦 𝜑 → ∀ 𝑥𝑧𝑦𝑤 𝜑 )
4 3 19.37iv ( ∀ 𝑥𝑧𝑦 𝜑 → ∃ 𝑤𝑥𝑧𝑦𝑤 𝜑 )