Metamath Proof Explorer


Theorem rexnal

Description: Relationship between restricted universal and existential quantifiers. (Contributed by NM, 21-Jan-1997) (Proof shortened by Wolf Lammen, 9-Dec-2019)

Ref Expression
Assertion rexnal ⊢ ∃ x ∈ A ¬ φ ↔ ¬ ∀ x ∈ A φ

Proof

Step Hyp Ref Expression
1 dfral2 ⊢ ∀ x ∈ A φ ↔ ¬ ∃ x ∈ A ¬ φ
2 1 con2bii ⊢ ∃ x ∈ A ¬ φ ↔ ¬ ∀ x ∈ A φ