Metamath Proof Explorer


Theorem rexnal

Description: Relationship between restricted universal and existential quantifiers. (Contributed by NM, 21-Jan-1997) (Proof shortened by Wolf Lammen, 9-Dec-2019)

Ref Expression
Assertion rexnal xA¬φ¬xAφ

Proof

Step Hyp Ref Expression
1 dfral2 xAφ¬xA¬φ
2 1 con2bii xA¬φ¬xAφ