Metamath Proof Explorer


Theorem sbh

Description: Substitution for a variable not free in a wff does not affect it. (Contributed by NM, 14-May-1993)

Ref Expression
Hypothesis sbh.1 ⊢ φ → ∀ x φ
Assertion sbh ⊢ y x φ ↔ φ

Proof

Step Hyp Ref Expression
1 sbh.1 ⊢ φ → ∀ x φ
2 1 nf5i ⊢ Ⅎ x φ
3 2 sbf ⊢ y x φ ↔ φ