Metamath Proof Explorer


Theorem 19.23t

Description: Closed form of Theorem 19.23 of Margaris p. 90. See 19.23 . (Contributed by NM, 7-Nov-2005) (Proof shortened by Wolf Lammen, 13-Aug-2020) df-nf changed. (Revised by Wolf Lammen, 11-Sep-2021) (Proof shortened by BJ, 8-Oct-2022)

Ref Expression
Assertion 19.23t ( Ⅎ 𝑥 𝜓 → ( ∀ 𝑥 ( 𝜑𝜓 ) ↔ ( ∃ 𝑥 𝜑𝜓 ) ) )

Proof

Step Hyp Ref Expression
1 19.38b ( Ⅎ 𝑥 𝜓 → ( ( ∃ 𝑥 𝜑 → ∀ 𝑥 𝜓 ) ↔ ∀ 𝑥 ( 𝜑𝜓 ) ) )
2 19.3t ( Ⅎ 𝑥 𝜓 → ( ∀ 𝑥 𝜓𝜓 ) )
3 2 imbi2d ( Ⅎ 𝑥 𝜓 → ( ( ∃ 𝑥 𝜑 → ∀ 𝑥 𝜓 ) ↔ ( ∃ 𝑥 𝜑𝜓 ) ) )
4 1 3 bitr3d ( Ⅎ 𝑥 𝜓 → ( ∀ 𝑥 ( 𝜑𝜓 ) ↔ ( ∃ 𝑥 𝜑𝜓 ) ) )