Database
SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL (USERS' MATHBOXES)
Mathbox for Alexander van der Vekens
Rings (extension)
Basic ` N ` -th root of unity
df-bru
Metamath Proof Explorer
Description: Define the mapping yielding the basic N -th root of unity. In
cxpeq , this is called "the primitive N -th root of unity with the
smallest positive argument". (Contributed by AV , 24-Oct-2026)
Ref
Expression
Assertion
df-bru
⊢ bRoU = ( 𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ ( exp ‘ ( ( 2 · ( π · i ) ) / 𝑛 ) ) )
Detailed syntax breakdown
Step
Hyp
Ref
Expression
0
cbru
⊢ bRoU
1
vn
⊢ 𝑛
2
cn
⊢ ℕ
3
ce
⊢ exp
4
c2
⊢ 2
5
cmul
⊢ ·
6
cpi
⊢ π
7
ci
⊢ i
8
6 7 5
co
⊢ ( π · i )
9
4 8 5
co
⊢ ( 2 · ( π · i ) )
10
cdiv
⊢ /
11
1
cv
⊢ 𝑛
12
9 11 10
co
⊢ ( ( 2 · ( π · i ) ) / 𝑛 )
13
12 3
cfv
⊢ ( exp ‘ ( ( 2 · ( π · i ) ) / 𝑛 ) )
14
1 2 13
cmpt
⊢ ( 𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ ( exp ‘ ( ( 2 · ( π · i ) ) / 𝑛 ) ) )
15
0 14
wceq
⊢ bRoU = ( 𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ ( exp ‘ ( ( 2 · ( π · i ) ) / 𝑛 ) ) )