Metamath Proof Explorer


Theorem cldopn

Description: The complement of a closed set is open. (Contributed by NM, 5-Oct-2006) (Revised by Stefan O'Rear, 22-Feb-2015)

Ref Expression
Hypothesis iscld.1 ⊢ X = ⋃ J
Assertion cldopn ⊢ S ∈ Clsd ⁡ J → X ∖ S ∈ J

Proof

Step Hyp Ref Expression
1 iscld.1 ⊢ X = ⋃ J
2 cldrcl ⊢ S ∈ Clsd ⁡ J → J ∈ Top
3 1 iscld ⊢ J ∈ Top → S ∈ Clsd ⁡ J ↔ S ⊆ X ∧ X ∖ S ∈ J
4 3 simplbda ⊢ J ∈ Top ∧ S ∈ Clsd ⁡ J → X ∖ S ∈ J
5 2 4 mpancom ⊢ S ∈ Clsd ⁡ J → X ∖ S ∈ J