Metamath Proof Explorer


Theorem bj-cbvexvv

Description: Existentially quantifying over a non-occurring variable is independent of that variable, over ax-1 -- ax-5 and the existence axiom extru . See bj-cbvew for a strengthening. (Contributed by BJ, 8-Mar-2026) (Proof modification is discouraged.)

Ref Expression
Assertion bj-cbvexvv ( ∃ 𝑥 𝜑 → ( ∃ 𝑦 𝜓 → ∃ 𝑥 𝜓 ) )

Proof

Step Hyp Ref Expression
1 ax5e ( ∃ 𝑦 𝜓𝜓 )
2 bj-spvew ( ∃ 𝑥 𝜑 → ( 𝜓 ↔ ∃ 𝑥 𝜓 ) )
3 2 biimpd ( ∃ 𝑥 𝜑 → ( 𝜓 → ∃ 𝑥 𝜓 ) )
4 1 3 syl5 ( ∃ 𝑥 𝜑 → ( ∃ 𝑦 𝜓 → ∃ 𝑥 𝜓 ) )