Metamath Proof Explorer


Theorem nfeu1ALT

Description: Alternate proof of nfeu1 . This illustrates the systematic way of proving nonfreeness in a defined expression: consider the definiens as a tree whose nodes are its subformulas, and prove by tree-induction nonfreeness of each node, starting from the leaves (generally using nfv or nf* theorems for previously defined expressions) and up to the root. Here, the definiens is a conjunction of two previously defined expressions, which automatically yields the present proof. (Contributed by BJ, 2-Oct-2022) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)

Ref Expression
Assertion nfeu1ALT 𝑥 ∃! 𝑥 𝜑

Proof

Step Hyp Ref Expression
1 df-eu ( ∃! 𝑥 𝜑 ↔ ( ∃ 𝑥 𝜑 ∧ ∃* 𝑥 𝜑 ) )
2 nfe1 𝑥𝑥 𝜑
3 nfmo1 𝑥 ∃* 𝑥 𝜑
4 2 3 nfan 𝑥 ( ∃ 𝑥 𝜑 ∧ ∃* 𝑥 𝜑 )
5 1 4 nfxfr 𝑥 ∃! 𝑥 𝜑