Metamath Proof Explorer


Theorem prlngpln

Description: Two parallel lines are on a common plane. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 5-Jul-2026)

Ref Expression
Hypotheses prlngpln.l ⊢ 𝐿 = ( LineG ‘ 𝐺 )
prlngpln.e ⊢ 𝐸 = ( hlG ‘ 𝐺 )
prlngpln.p ⊢ ∥ = ( parlnG ‘ 𝐺 )
prlngpln.g ⊢ ( 𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝑉 )
prlngpln.1 ⊢ ( 𝜑 → 𝐴 ∥ 𝐵 )
prlngpln.2 ⊢ ( 𝜑 → 𝐴 ≠ 𝐵 )
Assertion prlngpln ( 𝜑 → ∃ ℎ ∈ ran 𝐸 ( 𝐴 ⊆ ℎ ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ ℎ ) )

Proof

Step Hyp Ref Expression
1 prlngpln.l ⊢ 𝐿 = ( LineG ‘ 𝐺 )
2 prlngpln.e ⊢ 𝐸 = ( hlG ‘ 𝐺 )
3 prlngpln.p ⊢ ∥ = ( parlnG ‘ 𝐺 )
4 prlngpln.g ⊢ ( 𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝑉 )
5 prlngpln.1 ⊢ ( 𝜑 → 𝐴 ∥ 𝐵 )
6 prlngpln.2 ⊢ ( 𝜑 → 𝐴 ≠ 𝐵 )
7 1 2 3 4 brprlng ⊢ ( 𝜑 → ( 𝐴 ∥ 𝐵 ↔ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ran 𝐿 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ran 𝐿 ) ∧ ( 𝐴 = 𝐵 ∨ ( ∃ ℎ ∈ ran 𝐸 ( 𝐴 ⊆ ℎ ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ ℎ ) ∧ ( 𝐴 ∩ 𝐵 ) = ∅ ) ) ) ) )
8 5 7 mpbid ⊢ ( 𝜑 → ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ran 𝐿 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ran 𝐿 ) ∧ ( 𝐴 = 𝐵 ∨ ( ∃ ℎ ∈ ran 𝐸 ( 𝐴 ⊆ ℎ ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ ℎ ) ∧ ( 𝐴 ∩ 𝐵 ) = ∅ ) ) ) )
9 8 simprd ⊢ ( 𝜑 → ( 𝐴 = 𝐵 ∨ ( ∃ ℎ ∈ ran 𝐸 ( 𝐴 ⊆ ℎ ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ ℎ ) ∧ ( 𝐴 ∩ 𝐵 ) = ∅ ) ) )
10 6 neneqd ⊢ ( 𝜑 → ¬ 𝐴 = 𝐵 )
11 9 10 orcnd ⊢ ( 𝜑 → ( ∃ ℎ ∈ ran 𝐸 ( 𝐴 ⊆ ℎ ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ ℎ ) ∧ ( 𝐴 ∩ 𝐵 ) = ∅ ) )
12 11 simpld ⊢ ( 𝜑 → ∃ ℎ ∈ ran 𝐸 ( 𝐴 ⊆ ℎ ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ ℎ ) )