Metamath Proof Explorer


Theorem sqrtrrnpoly

Description: Real square root is not a polynomial with real coefficients, because its value is imaginary for negative arguments. (Contributed by Ender Ting, 22-Jul-2026)

Ref Expression
Assertion sqrtrrnpoly ¬ √ ∈ ( Poly ‘ ℝ )

Proof

Step Hyp Ref Expression
1 neg1rr ⊢ - 1 ∈ ℝ
2 fvres ⊢ ( - 1 ∈ ℝ → ( ( √ ↾ ℝ ) ‘ - 1 ) = ( √ ‘ - 1 ) )
3 1 2 ax-mp ⊢ ( ( √ ↾ ℝ ) ‘ - 1 ) = ( √ ‘ - 1 )
4 sqrtm1 ⊢ i = ( √ ‘ - 1 )
5 4 eqcomi ⊢ ( √ ‘ - 1 ) = i
6 inelr ⊢ ¬ i ∈ ℝ
7 5 6 eqneltri ⊢ ¬ ( √ ‘ - 1 ) ∈ ℝ
8 3 7 eqneltri ⊢ ¬ ( ( √ ↾ ℝ ) ‘ - 1 ) ∈ ℝ
9 ffvelcdm ⊢ ( ( ( √ ↾ ℝ ) : ℝ ⟶ ℝ ∧ - 1 ∈ ℝ ) → ( ( √ ↾ ℝ ) ‘ - 1 ) ∈ ℝ )
10 1 9 mpan2 ⊢ ( ( √ ↾ ℝ ) : ℝ ⟶ ℝ → ( ( √ ↾ ℝ ) ‘ - 1 ) ∈ ℝ )
11 8 10 mto ⊢ ¬ ( √ ↾ ℝ ) : ℝ ⟶ ℝ
12 plyreres ⊢ ( √ ∈ ( Poly ‘ ℝ ) → ( √ ↾ ℝ ) : ℝ ⟶ ℝ )
13 11 12 mto ⊢ ¬ √ ∈ ( Poly ‘ ℝ )