Description: The null graph (represented by an empty set) is a subgraph of all graphs. (Contributed by AV, 17-Nov-2020)
Ref | Expression | ||
---|---|---|---|
Assertion | 0grsubgr | |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | 0ss | |
|
2 | dm0 | |
|
3 | 2 | reseq2i | |
4 | res0 | |
|
5 | 3 4 | eqtr2i | |
6 | 0ss | |
|
7 | 1 5 6 | 3pm3.2i | |
8 | 0ex | |
|
9 | vtxval0 | |
|
10 | 9 | eqcomi | |
11 | eqid | |
|
12 | iedgval0 | |
|
13 | 12 | eqcomi | |
14 | eqid | |
|
15 | edgval | |
|
16 | 12 | rneqi | |
17 | rn0 | |
|
18 | 15 16 17 | 3eqtrri | |
19 | 10 11 13 14 18 | issubgr | |
20 | 8 19 | mpan2 | |
21 | 7 20 | mpbiri | |