Metamath Proof Explorer


Theorem bj-modal4e

Description: First-order logic form of the modal axiom (4) using existential quantifiers. Dual statement of bj-modal4 ( hba1 ). (Contributed by BJ, 21-Dec-2020) (Proof modification is discouraged.)

Ref Expression
Assertion bj-modal4e xxφxφ

Proof

Step Hyp Ref Expression
1 bj-modal4 x¬φxx¬φ
2 alnex x¬φ¬xφ
3 2exnaln xxφ¬xx¬φ
4 3 con2bii xx¬φ¬xxφ
5 1 2 4 3imtr3i ¬xφ¬xxφ
6 5 con4i xxφxφ