Metamath Proof Explorer


Theorem sumnul

Description: The sum of a non-convergent infinite series evaluates to the empty set. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 4-Nov-2007) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 23-Apr-2014)

Ref Expression
Hypotheses isumcl.1 ⊢ Z = ℤ ≥ M
isumcl.2 ⊢ φ → M ∈ ℤ
isumcl.3 ⊢ φ ∧ k ∈ Z → F ⁡ k = A
isumcl.4 ⊢ φ ∧ k ∈ Z → A ∈ ℂ
sumnul.5 ⊢ φ → ¬ seq M + F ∈ dom ⁡ ⇝
Assertion sumnul ⊢ φ → ∑ k ∈ Z A = ∅

Proof

Step Hyp Ref Expression
1 isumcl.1 ⊢ Z = ℤ ≥ M
2 isumcl.2 ⊢ φ → M ∈ ℤ
3 isumcl.3 ⊢ φ ∧ k ∈ Z → F ⁡ k = A
4 isumcl.4 ⊢ φ ∧ k ∈ Z → A ∈ ℂ
5 sumnul.5 ⊢ φ → ¬ seq M + F ∈ dom ⁡ ⇝
6 1 2 3 4 isum ⊢ φ → ∑ k ∈ Z A = ⇝ ⁡ seq M + F
7 ndmfv ⊢ ¬ seq M + F ∈ dom ⁡ ⇝ → ⇝ ⁡ seq M + F = ∅
8 5 7 syl ⊢ φ → ⇝ ⁡ seq M + F = ∅
9 6 8 eqtrd ⊢ φ → ∑ k ∈ Z A = ∅