Metamath Proof Explorer


Theorem ttc00

Description: A class has an empty transitive closure iff it is the empty set. (Contributed by Matthew House, 6-Apr-2026)

Ref Expression
Assertion ttc00 ( 𝐴 = ∅ ↔ TC+ 𝐴 = ∅ )

Proof

Step Hyp Ref Expression
1 ttceq ( 𝐴 = ∅ → TC+ 𝐴 = TC+ ∅ )
2 ttc0 TC+ ∅ = ∅
3 1 2 eqtrdi ( 𝐴 = ∅ → TC+ 𝐴 = ∅ )
4 ttcid 𝐴 ⊆ TC+ 𝐴
5 sseq2 ( TC+ 𝐴 = ∅ → ( 𝐴 ⊆ TC+ 𝐴𝐴 ⊆ ∅ ) )
6 4 5 mpbii ( TC+ 𝐴 = ∅ → 𝐴 ⊆ ∅ )
7 ss0 ( 𝐴 ⊆ ∅ → 𝐴 = ∅ )
8 6 7 syl ( TC+ 𝐴 = ∅ → 𝐴 = ∅ )
9 3 8 impbii ( 𝐴 = ∅ ↔ TC+ 𝐴 = ∅ )