Metamath Proof Explorer


Theorem ldualgrp

Description: The dual of a vector space is a group. (Contributed by NM, 21-Oct-2014)

Ref Expression
Hypotheses ldualgrp.d
|- D = ( LDual ` W )
ldualgrp.w
|- ( ph -> W e. LMod )
Assertion ldualgrp
|- ( ph -> D e. Grp )

Proof

Step Hyp Ref Expression
1 ldualgrp.d
 |-  D = ( LDual ` W )
2 ldualgrp.w
 |-  ( ph -> W e. LMod )
3 eqid
 |-  ( Base ` W ) = ( Base ` W )
4 eqid
 |-  oF ( +g ` W ) = oF ( +g ` W )
5 eqid
 |-  ( LFnl ` W ) = ( LFnl ` W )
6 eqid
 |-  ( Scalar ` W ) = ( Scalar ` W )
7 eqid
 |-  ( Base ` ( Scalar ` W ) ) = ( Base ` ( Scalar ` W ) )
8 eqid
 |-  ( .r ` ( Scalar ` W ) ) = ( .r ` ( Scalar ` W ) )
9 eqid
 |-  ( oppR ` ( Scalar ` W ) ) = ( oppR ` ( Scalar ` W ) )
10 eqid
 |-  ( .s ` D ) = ( .s ` D )
11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 ldualgrplem
 |-  ( ph -> D e. Grp )