Metamath Proof Explorer


Theorem mtand

Description: A modus tollens deduction. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 19-Aug-2009)

Ref Expression
Hypotheses mtand.1 φ¬χ
mtand.2 φψχ
Assertion mtand φ¬ψ

Proof

Step Hyp Ref Expression
1 mtand.1 φ¬χ
2 mtand.2 φψχ
3 2 ex φψχ
4 1 3 mtod φ¬ψ