Metamath Proof Explorer


Theorem upgrspthswlk

Description: The set of simple paths in a pseudograph, expressed as walk. Notice that this theorem would not hold for arbitrary hypergraphs, since a walk with distinct vertices does not need to be a trail: let E = { p_0, p_1, p_2 } be a hyperedge, then ( p_0, e, p_1, e, p_2 ) is walk with distinct vertices, but not with distinct edges. Therefore, E is not a trail and, by definition, also no path. (Contributed by AV, 11-Jan-2021) (Proof shortened by AV, 17-Jan-2021) (Proof shortened by AV, 30-Oct-2021)

Ref Expression
Assertion upgrspthswlk G UPGraph SPaths G = f p | f Walks G p Fun p -1

Proof

Step Hyp Ref Expression
1 spthsfval SPaths G = f p | f Trails G p Fun p -1
2 istrl f Trails G p f Walks G p Fun f -1
3 upgrwlkdvde G UPGraph f Walks G p Fun p -1 Fun f -1
4 3 3exp G UPGraph f Walks G p Fun p -1 Fun f -1
5 4 com23 G UPGraph Fun p -1 f Walks G p Fun f -1
6 5 imp G UPGraph Fun p -1 f Walks G p Fun f -1
7 6 pm4.71d G UPGraph Fun p -1 f Walks G p f Walks G p Fun f -1
8 2 7 bitr4id G UPGraph Fun p -1 f Trails G p f Walks G p
9 8 ex G UPGraph Fun p -1 f Trails G p f Walks G p
10 9 pm5.32rd G UPGraph f Trails G p Fun p -1 f Walks G p Fun p -1
11 10 opabbidv G UPGraph f p | f Trails G p Fun p -1 = f p | f Walks G p Fun p -1
12 1 11 eqtrid G UPGraph SPaths G = f p | f Walks G p Fun p -1