Metamath Proof Explorer


Theorem dfsymrel5

Description: Alternate definition of the symmetric relation predicate. (Contributed by Peter Mazsa, 17-Aug-2021)

Ref Expression
Assertion dfsymrel5 ( SymRel 𝑅 ↔ ( ∀ 𝑥 ∀ 𝑦 ( 𝑥 𝑅 𝑦 ↔ 𝑦 𝑅 𝑥 ) ∧ Rel 𝑅 ) )

Proof

Step Hyp Ref Expression
1 dfsymrel2 ⊢ ( SymRel 𝑅 ↔ ( ◡ 𝑅 ⊆ 𝑅 ∧ Rel 𝑅 ) )
2 relcnveq4 ⊢ ( Rel 𝑅 → ( ◡ 𝑅 ⊆ 𝑅 ↔ ∀ 𝑥 ∀ 𝑦 ( 𝑥 𝑅 𝑦 ↔ 𝑦 𝑅 𝑥 ) ) )
3 2 pm5.32ri ⊢ ( ( ◡ 𝑅 ⊆ 𝑅 ∧ Rel 𝑅 ) ↔ ( ∀ 𝑥 ∀ 𝑦 ( 𝑥 𝑅 𝑦 ↔ 𝑦 𝑅 𝑥 ) ∧ Rel 𝑅 ) )
4 1 3 bitri ⊢ ( SymRel 𝑅 ↔ ( ∀ 𝑥 ∀ 𝑦 ( 𝑥 𝑅 𝑦 ↔ 𝑦 𝑅 𝑥 ) ∧ Rel 𝑅 ) )