Metamath Proof Explorer


Theorem xlimmnflimsup

Description: If a sequence of extended reals converges to -oo then its superior limit is also -oo . (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 23-Apr-2023)

Ref Expression
Hypotheses xlimmnflimsup.m ⊢ ( 𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ )
xlimmnflimsup.z ⊢ 𝑍 = ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑀 )
xlimmnflimsup.f ⊢ ( 𝜑 → 𝐹 : 𝑍 ⟶ ℝ* )
xlimmnflimsup.c ⊢ ( 𝜑 → 𝐹 ~~>* -∞ )
Assertion xlimmnflimsup ( 𝜑 → ( lim sup ‘ 𝐹 ) = -∞ )

Proof

Step Hyp Ref Expression
1 xlimmnflimsup.m ⊢ ( 𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ )
2 xlimmnflimsup.z ⊢ 𝑍 = ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑀 )
3 xlimmnflimsup.f ⊢ ( 𝜑 → 𝐹 : 𝑍 ⟶ ℝ* )
4 xlimmnflimsup.c ⊢ ( 𝜑 → 𝐹 ~~>* -∞ )
5 1 2 3 xlimmnfv ⊢ ( 𝜑 → ( 𝐹 ~~>* -∞ ↔ ∀ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∃ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 ∀ 𝑗 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑘 ) ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑗 ) ≤ 𝑥 ) )
6 4 5 mpbid ⊢ ( 𝜑 → ∀ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∃ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 ∀ 𝑗 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑘 ) ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑗 ) ≤ 𝑥 )
7 nfcv ⊢ Ⅎ 𝑗 𝐹
8 7 1 2 3 limsupmnfuz ⊢ ( 𝜑 → ( ( lim sup ‘ 𝐹 ) = -∞ ↔ ∀ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∃ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 ∀ 𝑗 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑘 ) ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑗 ) ≤ 𝑥 ) )
9 6 8 mpbird ⊢ ( 𝜑 → ( lim sup ‘ 𝐹 ) = -∞ )