Metamath Proof Explorer


Theorem iman

Description: Implication in terms of conjunction and negation. Theorem 3.4(27) of Stoll p. 176. (Contributed by NM, 12-Mar-1993) (Proof shortened by Wolf Lammen, 30-Oct-2012)

Ref Expression
Assertion iman ⊢ φ → ψ ↔ ¬ φ ∧ ¬ ψ

Proof

Step Hyp Ref Expression
1 notnotb ⊢ ψ ↔ ¬ ¬ ψ
2 1 imbi2i ⊢ φ → ψ ↔ φ → ¬ ¬ ψ
3 imnan ⊢ φ → ¬ ¬ ψ ↔ ¬ φ ∧ ¬ ψ
4 2 3 bitri ⊢ φ → ψ ↔ ¬ φ ∧ ¬ ψ