Metamath Proof Explorer


Theorem permaxext

Description: The Axiom of Extensionality ax-ext holds in permutation models. Part of Exercise II.9.2 of Kunen2 p. 148. (Contributed by Eric Schmidt, 6-Nov-2025)

Ref Expression
Hypotheses permmodel.1 ⊢ 𝐹 : V –1-1-onto→ V
permmodel.2 ⊢ 𝑅 = ( ◡ 𝐹 ∘ E )
Assertion permaxext ( ∀ 𝑧 ( 𝑧 𝑅 𝑥 ↔ 𝑧 𝑅 𝑦 ) → 𝑥 = 𝑦 )

Proof

Step Hyp Ref Expression
1 permmodel.1 ⊢ 𝐹 : V –1-1-onto→ V
2 permmodel.2 ⊢ 𝑅 = ( ◡ 𝐹 ∘ E )
3 vex ⊢ 𝑧 ∈ V
4 vex ⊢ 𝑥 ∈ V
5 1 2 3 4 brpermmodel ⊢ ( 𝑧 𝑅 𝑥 ↔ 𝑧 ∈ ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑥 ) )
6 vex ⊢ 𝑦 ∈ V
7 1 2 3 6 brpermmodel ⊢ ( 𝑧 𝑅 𝑦 ↔ 𝑧 ∈ ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑦 ) )
8 5 7 bibi12i ⊢ ( ( 𝑧 𝑅 𝑥 ↔ 𝑧 𝑅 𝑦 ) ↔ ( 𝑧 ∈ ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑥 ) ↔ 𝑧 ∈ ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑦 ) ) )
9 8 albii ⊢ ( ∀ 𝑧 ( 𝑧 𝑅 𝑥 ↔ 𝑧 𝑅 𝑦 ) ↔ ∀ 𝑧 ( 𝑧 ∈ ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑥 ) ↔ 𝑧 ∈ ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑦 ) ) )
10 dfcleq ⊢ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑥 ) = ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑦 ) ↔ ∀ 𝑧 ( 𝑧 ∈ ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑥 ) ↔ 𝑧 ∈ ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑦 ) ) )
11 9 10 bitr4i ⊢ ( ∀ 𝑧 ( 𝑧 𝑅 𝑥 ↔ 𝑧 𝑅 𝑦 ) ↔ ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑥 ) = ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑦 ) )
12 f1of1 ⊢ ( 𝐹 : V –1-1-onto→ V → 𝐹 : V –1-1→ V )
13 1 12 ax-mp ⊢ 𝐹 : V –1-1→ V
14 f1veqaeq ⊢ ( ( 𝐹 : V –1-1→ V ∧ ( 𝑥 ∈ V ∧ 𝑦 ∈ V ) ) → ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑥 ) = ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑦 ) → 𝑥 = 𝑦 ) )
15 13 14 mpan ⊢ ( ( 𝑥 ∈ V ∧ 𝑦 ∈ V ) → ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑥 ) = ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑦 ) → 𝑥 = 𝑦 ) )
16 15 el2v ⊢ ( ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑥 ) = ( 𝐹 ‘ 𝑦 ) → 𝑥 = 𝑦 )
17 11 16 sylbi ⊢ ( ∀ 𝑧 ( 𝑧 𝑅 𝑥 ↔ 𝑧 𝑅 𝑦 ) → 𝑥 = 𝑦 )