Metamath Proof Explorer


Theorem permaxnul

Description: The Null Set Axiom ax-nul holds in permutation models. Part of Exercise II.9.2 of Kunen2 p. 148. (Contributed by Eric Schmidt, 6-Nov-2025)

Ref Expression
Hypotheses permmodel.1 ⊢ F : V ⟶ 1-1 onto V
permmodel.2 ⊢ R = F -1 ∘ E
Assertion permaxnul ⊢ ∃ x ∀ y ¬ y R x

Proof

Step Hyp Ref Expression
1 permmodel.1 ⊢ F : V ⟶ 1-1 onto V
2 permmodel.2 ⊢ R = F -1 ∘ E
3 fvex ⊢ F -1 ⁡ ∅ ∈ V
4 breq2 ⊢ x = F -1 ⁡ ∅ → y R x ↔ y R F -1 ⁡ ∅
5 4 notbid ⊢ x = F -1 ⁡ ∅ → ¬ y R x ↔ ¬ y R F -1 ⁡ ∅
6 5 albidv ⊢ x = F -1 ⁡ ∅ → ∀ y ¬ y R x ↔ ∀ y ¬ y R F -1 ⁡ ∅
7 noel ⊢ ¬ y ∈ ∅
8 vex ⊢ y ∈ V
9 0ex ⊢ ∅ ∈ V
10 1 2 8 9 brpermmodelcnv ⊢ y R F -1 ⁡ ∅ ↔ y ∈ ∅
11 7 10 mtbir ⊢ ¬ y R F -1 ⁡ ∅
12 11 ax-gen ⊢ ∀ y ¬ y R F -1 ⁡ ∅
13 3 6 12 ceqsexv2d ⊢ ∃ x ∀ y ¬ y R x