Metamath Proof Explorer


Theorem relexpnul

Description: If the domain and range of powers of a relation are disjoint then the relation raised to the sum of those exponents is empty. (Contributed by RP, 1-Jun-2020)

Ref Expression
Assertion relexpnul ⊢ R ∈ V ∧ Rel ⁡ R ∧ N ∈ ℕ 0 ∧ M ∈ ℕ 0 → dom ⁡ R ↑ r N ∩ ran ⁡ R ↑ r M = ∅ ↔ R ↑ r N + M = ∅

Proof

Step Hyp Ref Expression
1 coeq0 ⊢ R ↑ r N ∘ R ↑ r M = ∅ ↔ dom ⁡ R ↑ r N ∩ ran ⁡ R ↑ r M = ∅
2 simplr ⊢ R ∈ V ∧ Rel ⁡ R ∧ N ∈ ℕ 0 ∧ M ∈ ℕ 0 → Rel ⁡ R
3 simprl ⊢ R ∈ V ∧ Rel ⁡ R ∧ N ∈ ℕ 0 ∧ M ∈ ℕ 0 → N ∈ ℕ 0
4 simprr ⊢ R ∈ V ∧ Rel ⁡ R ∧ N ∈ ℕ 0 ∧ M ∈ ℕ 0 → M ∈ ℕ 0
5 2 3 4 relexpaddd ⊢ R ∈ V ∧ Rel ⁡ R ∧ N ∈ ℕ 0 ∧ M ∈ ℕ 0 → R ↑ r N ∘ R ↑ r M = R ↑ r N + M
6 5 eqeq1d ⊢ R ∈ V ∧ Rel ⁡ R ∧ N ∈ ℕ 0 ∧ M ∈ ℕ 0 → R ↑ r N ∘ R ↑ r M = ∅ ↔ R ↑ r N + M = ∅
7 1 6 bitr3id ⊢ R ∈ V ∧ Rel ⁡ R ∧ N ∈ ℕ 0 ∧ M ∈ ℕ 0 → dom ⁡ R ↑ r N ∩ ran ⁡ R ↑ r M = ∅ ↔ R ↑ r N + M = ∅